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MODULE 2.1

🧬 Anatomy of the storm-research skill

You already understand the method. Now open the box: the entire skill is two text files. In this module, you'll see what each one does, how Claude knows when to use it, why it's portable, and where the safeguards are that keep the report from making up data.

6
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~35
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Intermediate.
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Theory
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1

📄 The two files

The skill storm-research isn’t a complicated program. It’s a folder with two text files: o SKILL.md, which describes the 4-phase pipeline, and the report-template.html, which is the final briefing template. Nothing else. All the intelligence lives in the text of those two files.

The diagram below shows this nesting: the SKILL.md contains the entire pipeline (the 4 phases), and alongside it is the template that Phase 3 clones to generate the report.

SKILL.md the 4-phase pipeline Phase 0 + 1 scope · 5 lenses in parallel Phase 2 contradiction map Phase 3 synthesize the HTML Phase 4 review + verification report-template.html the briefing template clone

The large blue box is the SKILL.md — it covers all 4 phases (cyan boxes). Phase 3 comes from the pipeline file and clone o report-template.html to build the report. Two files, one pipeline.

folder structurewhat you download
.claude/skills/storm-research/
├── SKILL.md              # o pipeline em 4 fases
└── report-template.html  # o molde do briefing final
📜 SKILL.md

The instructions in Markdown. It describes the 4 phases, the prompts for the 5 lenses, and the verification rules. It's what Claude reads and executes.

🎨 report-template.html

The blank HTML with the design ready. Phase 3 fills in the sections; the CSS and visual identity remain untouched.

🟡 New here? — “skill” and “skill folder”

A skill is a set of instructions that Claude Code loads when you need it. The “skill folder” is just a directory named after the skill inside .claude/skills/. Everything in this folder travels together—that's why the two files are enough.

2

🏷️ The frontmatter

At the top of the SKILL.md lives the frontmatter: a small block between --- with three fields. It’s the skill’s “identity card.” The most important field is the description — it’s through this that Claude knows when the skill should be invoked.

storm-research/SKILL.md (top)real frontmatter
---
name: storm-research
description: Use quando alguém pedir para rodar Storm
  Research, aplicar o método STORM em um tópico… executa um
  pipeline em 4 fases: cinco lentes → mapa de contradições →
  relatório HTML → revisão adversarial + verificação.
argument-hint: "[tópico a pesquisar]"
---
name

The skill’s identifier. It must match the folder name.

description

The trigger. It tells Claude when use the skill—in natural language.

argument-hint

Tip on what to pass as an argument: the topic to research.

🎯 Why the description is the heart

  • •Claude reads all available descriptions and chooses the skill whose description matches your request.
  • •That’s why it lists the triggers: “run Storm Research,” “STORM method,” “verified briefing,” etc.
  • •You don’t type a special command—you make a request in natural language, and description bridges the gap.

🟡 New here? — “frontmatter”

"Frontmatter" is that block of metadata at the top of a Markdown file, delimited by --- at the top and bottom. It doesn't appear in the content; it lets the program that reads the file (here, Claude Code) know information about it.

3

🧳 Self-contained and portable

The skill is self-contained: it depends only on the tools native for Claude Code. There are no external scripts, APIs, keys, or paid services to configure. You drop the folder into .claude/skills/ and it works — on any machine.

🤖 Agent

Launches the subagents general-purpose of the lenses and verifiers.

🌐 Web search / fetch

Used within the agents for actual research and source verification.

💾 Write

Saves the final report to storm-reports/.

✓ What it uses

  • ✓Native tools: Agent, Write, web search/fetch
  • ✓O report-template.html that comes in the same folder
  • ✓Only the folder inside .claude/skills/

✗ What it does NOT need

  • ✗Python/Node scripts or a build
  • ✗External APIs, keys, or paid services
  • ✗Other installed skills or dependencies

Why this matters

Portability means you share the skill by sending a folder. The recipient doesn’t need to install anything — just drop it into .claude/skills/ and runs. It also lets you take it to other agents (you'll see that in Track 3) and audit it, since everything is readable text.

4

🎨 The HTML template

The second file, report-template.html, it’s the visual template. The golden rule is written right in the skill: clone the template and fill in the sections — never recreate the CSS. The design has already been thought through; changing it only introduces inconsistency.

Clean and professional

Light background, sober layout, “decision-maker” level.

Montserrat / Roboto Mono

Fixed typography: title in Montserrat, code in Roboto Mono.

Blue highlight

One accent color only. No rainbow of colors.

🧱 Clone, don't reinvent

Think of the template as a blank form: the job in Phase 3 is to fill in the fields (summary, findings, references), not redesign the role. The CSS, fonts, and palette stay intact.

  • •You change the content of the sections, not the style.
  • •Different reports share the same identity—easy to read and compare.

💡 Practical tip

Customize the template safely (without breaking the identity) is covered in Track 3, module "Customize and extend." For now: treat the CSS as untouchable.

5

💸 Cost: ~9–11 agents per run

A complete run creates about 9 to 11 agents: 5 lenses in Phase 1 and ~4 to 6 verifiers in Phase 4. This is expected and predictable — it’s the cost of covering multiple angles and checking citations. The calculation below shows where the number comes from.

5

Phase 1 — five lenses

Practical Professional, Academic, Skeptic, Economist, and Historian. Five agents general-purpose in a single message, in parallel.

4–6

Phase 4 — verifiers

About 4 to 6 agents, one per related citation cluster. Each checks the claims against the primary source.

=

Total: ~9 to 11 agents

Phases 0, 2, and 3 are handled by the main session, without agents. That way, the cost doesn't unexpectedly spike.

⚖️ Don't inflate the pipeline

More agents no is better. The skill explicitly says not to expand beyond 5 lenses or use more than 1 verifier per cluster of citations. The benefit comes from diversity of roles, not raw quantity.

6

🛡️ Built-in safeguards

The skill is more than a polished HTML generator—it carries safeguards written in the file itself SKILL.md. Real research only; nothing fabricated; if a number can't be verified, it's downgraded or cut; and Phase 4 verification is mandatory. These rules are what separate a STORM briefing from any plausible-sounding text.

✓ Promise delivered

  • ✓Every lens and citation points to a real source that was consulted
  • ✓An unverified number is downgraded or removed — never disguised
  • ✓Phase 4 (verification) is mandatory; the verification banner must be truthful
  • ✓The report reveals that the panel is original—convergence is not consensus in the field

✗ Red flags (not STORM)

  • ✗Studies, numbers, or URLs invented to “complete” the text
  • ✗Delivering without running Phase 4 verification
  • ✗Present agreement across lenses as independent proof
  • ✗Inflate it to more than 5 lenses, thinking that will improve it

Self-recovery (optional): which statement about the storm-research skill is correct?

📌 Module summary

✓
The skill consists of two files — SKILL.md (the pipeline) and report-template.html (the template).
✓
The description is the trigger — it’s through this that Claude knows when to invoke the skill.
✓
Self-contained and portable — native tools only; the folder in .claude/skills/ is all you need.
✓
~9–11 agents, with safeguards — predictable cost, real research, and mandatory verification.

Next module:

2.2 — Install the Skill (with Download Links)